What does the "Fair Housing Act" enforce?

The Fair Housing Act enforces the prohibition of housing discrimination based on specific characteristics such as race, color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status, and disability. This legislation was enacted in 1968 and aims to ensure that all individuals have equal access to housing opportunities regardless of their background. The Act is a critical component of civil rights law, intended to eliminate barriers to housing for marginalized groups and promote inclusive communities.

This enforcement helps protect individuals from discriminatory practices in various housing-related activities, including rental, buying, and mortgage lending. The Fair Housing Act also empowers the affected individuals to take legal action against violators, further strengthening its effectiveness in creating a just housing environment.