What type of relationship is established under the law of Agency between the broker and the seller upon the execution of a listing agreement?

The relationship established under the law of Agency between a broker and a seller upon the execution of a listing agreement is a fiduciary relationship. In this context, the broker is acting on behalf of the seller, and this arrangement imposes specific duties and obligations.

A fiduciary relationship is characterized by trust and confidence, where the broker is expected to act in the best interests of the seller. This includes duties such as loyalty, disclosure, obedience, confidentiality, accounting, and reasonable care. The broker must prioritize the seller’s interests above their own and provide guidance and representation throughout the selling process.

By contrast, a casual relationship lacks the formal obligations inherent in a fiduciary relationship and does not provide the necessary trust and accountability. A transactional relationship could suggest a more limited interaction focused solely on completing a single transaction, rather than the ongoing responsibilities that come with agency representation. An advisory relationship implies providing guidance but does not encompass the full spectrum of obligations a broker owes to a client in a fiduciary capacity.

Thus, the correct answer emphasizes the critical role brokers play in representing their clients with a high standard of care and loyalty, inherent to fiduciary relationships.