Which landmark case prohibited discrimination in housing by the United States Supreme Court?

The correct response relates to Jones v. Mayer, which is a significant landmark case in the context of housing discrimination. Decided in 1968, the case tackled the issue of racial discrimination in the sale of residential property and reinforced the provisions of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, particularly those aimed at ensuring equal rights in housing.

The Supreme Court ruled that private individuals could not engage in racial discrimination in real estate transactions through a broad interpretation of the Civil Rights Act. This decision established that all individuals should have the right to purchase homes without facing discrimination based on race, thus promoting equality in housing opportunities.

This case is critical in understanding the legal framework surrounding housing discrimination and the efforts to eliminate such practices in the United States. Jones v. Mayer is often cited as a foundational precedent for subsequent anti-discrimination legislation and efforts, solidifying the principle of equal housing rights.